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Pit

A Pit record describes one pit stop: which driver, on which lap, and how long they spent in the pit lane in total.

pit_duration is total pit-lane time: the moment the car crosses the pit-entry line until the moment it crosses the pit-exit line. It covers slowing for the pit lane, the stationary stop (tire change, adjustments), and accelerating back out. It does not break down the stationary time on its own — public data doesn't expose that.

Fields

Field Type Unit / Range Meaning
date string ISO 8601 UTC Timestamp of the pit entry.
session_key int The session this stop belongs to.
meeting_key int The race weekend.
driver_number int 1–99 Driver who pitted.
lap_number int 1–max laps Lap on which the stop happened.
pit_duration float seconds Total time spent in the pit lane (entry + stationary + exit).

Sample record

{
  "date": "2023-09-17T13:45:00.000000+00:00",
  "driver_number": 55,
  "lap_number": 20,
  "meeting_key": 1219,
  "pit_duration": 24.5,
  "session_key": 9165
}

A pit_duration of around 20–30 seconds is typical for a race. Very short values (under 20 s) are unusual; very long values (over 40 s) usually indicate a problem — a wheel that wouldn't fit, a penalty served, or a long repair stop.