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Intervals

Driver Sketch

Intervals is the live timing feed: every few seconds during a race, one record is emitted per driver showing how far they are behind the car directly ahead and how far they are behind the race leader. It is the data behind every "gap to leader" and "interval" number you see on a TV broadcast.

There is no Intervals record for the race leader's gap to anyone ahead — there is no one ahead, so gap_to_leader is null for P1.

Fields

Field Type Unit Meaning
date string ISO 8601 UTC Timestamp of this update.
session_key int The session this record belongs to.
meeting_key int The race weekend.
driver_number int 1–99 Driver this gap applies to.
interval float seconds Time behind the car directly ahead.
gap_to_leader float | null seconds Time behind the race leader. null for P1.

Sample record

{
  "date": "2023-09-17T13:31:02.395000+00:00",
  "driver_number": 1,
  "gap_to_leader": 41.019,
  "interval": 0.003,
  "meeting_key": 1219,
  "session_key": 9165
}

That record is Verstappen at the Singapore 2023 race: 41.019 seconds behind the leader, 0.003 seconds behind the car directly in front of him.